rexresearch
JON SCHROEDER
Thermoelectric Generator
US5597976
Thermoelectric Generator and Magnetic Energy Storage
Unit...
A New Thermoelectric Generator for Rural
Electrification
[ PDF ]
NasaAstroPhysDataSys
A Novel High Energy-Density Electric Storage
Device for Electric Weapons
[ PDF ]
Final Report, 26 Feb. - 25 Aug. 1992 Trymer Co., Leander, TX.
Three different energy storage variants were developed and
tested during Phase 1. Each was based on the close-coupled,
thermopile storage principle. First, direct current was stored
in a
thermopile ring, which was open-switched into a dummy load to
measure the energy release. In the second variant, alternating
magnetic energy was stored in a split ring. Energy storage was
caused by pumping alternating current in the thermopile circuit,
connected as an LC oscillator.
Both methods were found to store energy and each delivered pulse
power, resulting in a twentyto-one pulse-power advantage
between energy released from the store and energy available from
the power supply at the input. Power was drawn from these
systems in a millisecond, making use of a specially developed,
sequentially opening switch that takes full advantage of the
MOSFET's nanosecond hyper-operating speed, the intermediate
switching speed of a silicon controlled rectifier (SCR), and a
slower speed electro-mechanical switch. Further work with
modifications of these two storage methods led then to the
development of an inductor-to-inductor (L(sup 2))
electromagnetic storage system. This new type storage device
seems to out perform the first two methods by roughly two orders
of magnitude in storage capacity. During flux pump experiments,
we also found that the L(sup 2) prototype system could be tuned
to operate efficiently at certain particular frequencies
depending on the value of capacitor chosen, placed across the
two conductors, to tune in steps between 50 Hz and 50 MHz,
possibly operating efficiently in the GHz range.
Automotive Thermoelectric Generator Design Issues
Francis
Stabler
Missile Defense Agency Technology Applications Program
-- Fall 1995
Generators Targeted for South American Markets
[ PDF ]
Heading south of the
border, the Trymer Company (Leander, TX) is marketing a silent,
compact power generator to remote areas of developing countries
such as the Caribbean and South America, where utility hook-up
is impractical. Using technology developed for the BMDO SBIR
program, this device ---- which costs $500 and is the size and
shape of a bundt cake pan----can produce enough electricity to
power a refrigerator and light a small home (5 kilowatts AC).
The solid-state device taps heat produced by propane, wood,
coal, or even solar energy to make electricity. And, unlike
conventional gasoline generators, it can automatically switch on
and off as needed.
"We find that we can sell all the generators we've planned in
the Dominican Republic, alone," comments Jon Schroeder, Trymer's
president. But, in addition to the markets found in developing
countries, Mr. Schroeder notes that the device has other
domestic uses. "In the U.S., we see the motor-home and camper
industry as a large market. This industry begs for a generator
that is quiet, vibration-free, small, and self contained." He
also cites applications for the construction industry, where
there is a need for rugged, trouble-free, low-maintenance
generators.
Trymer's patented product generates electric current via the
thermoelectric effect. It is similar in function to
superconducting magnetic energy storage (SMES) systems, but it
does not require liquid helium cryocooling. Instead, it operates
on the same principle as the thermopile----a century-old method
for measuring minute changes in temperature or generating
thermoelectric current