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Lorin CHRISTIAN
Monopolar Electromagnet
Monopolar Electromagnet
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WO8601933
MONOPOLAR ELECTROMAGNET
MONOPOLAR ELECTROMAGNET
Electromagnetic generators of the electromagnet type enabling to use a single magnetic pole without having to separate one of the two poles from a solenoid. It comprises, according to figure 1: an insulating hollow core (1) on which are wound nodal turns (2) with a single geometrical pole occupied by a sphere of magnetic alloy (3). Said sphere is secured to the pole by an insulating disk (4) situated in the medial plane of the core. Amongst the most interesting applications of the invention, it may be mentioned the nuclear fusion, the spatial propulsion, the production and transformation of electric power.
The present invention relates to a monopolar electromagnet having the peculiarity of presenting only one magnetic pole either north or south.
The other known devices of this type are all generators of a north-south bipolar magnetic field produced by a metal solenoid, wrapped around a cylinder, traversed by an electric current. Such devices are associated magnetic poles without the possibility of isolating them separately.
The monopolar electromagnet according to the invention makes it possible to avoid this disadvantage. It is indeed a generator of a single-pole magnetic field because of the ambidextrous nodal geometry of the electrical circuit.
According to a first variant, the electric current flows in straight nodal turns (FIG. 5) wound around a hollow torus of insulating material.
According to a second variant, the electric current flows in nodal turns of left-hand shape wound around (FIG. 3) of a hollow torus of insulating material.
The device according to the invention makes it possible, depending on the flow of the electric current (either dextrorotatory or levorotatory) in the nodal turns of right or left shape, to produce a monopolar magnetic field isolated either north (FIG. 2), the pole of which can be occupied by a magnetic sphere.
The drawing (FIG. 1) is a top view of the device with the left-hand turns and the induction sphere which amplifies the monopolar magnetic field.
As shown, the device comprises an insulating hollow torus 1 on which the electrically conductive turns 2 are wound in the form of a node.
On the other hand, the magnetic induction sphere 3 is held at the pole by an insulating disk 4 itself fixed to the median plane of the torus 1 supporting the nodal turns 2.
The device according to the invention can be used in cases where it is necessary to use the electromagnetic energy on a single magnetic pole. In particular, it can be used as an electrodynamic generator by simple rotation about the axis of symmetry of the toroid.
The applications are in the field of the laboratory and the electrical industry: electromagnet, motor, transformer, resonator.
FR2683380
Nodal electromagnet with a toric core
Nodal electromagnet with a toric core
The present invention relates to a toroidal electromagnet composed of a magnetic induction ring on which is wound a coil in loops of pentagonal shape.
Previously, the nodal coil used a triangular loop shape wound on a hollow torus isolate constituting the "monopolar electromagnet" with magnetic induction core of spherical shape.
The device according to the invention makes it possible to solve the disadvantage of the magnetic induction sphere, The spherical geometry produced an axis of symmetry in the asymmetrical magnetic field.
The invention makes it possible to solve this disadvantage by replacing the spherical induction core separated from the nodal coil by an inductive ring surrounded directly by the nodal coil; Which has the effect of increasing the intensity of the magnetic field at the central focus as well as of increasing the power of the magnetic field produced while retaining the properties of the asymmetrical magnetic field in the space surrounding the electromagnet.
The device according to the invention makes it possible to solve the disadvantage of the spacing of the loops in the triangular coil and its length which limits the intensity of the magnetic field. As a result, the five-loop pentagonal winding increases the power of the magnetic field by increasing the length of the wound wire at each revolution around the magnet.
Toroidal magnetic core.
On the other hand, this pentagonal coil makes it possible to constrict the magnetic field lines around the focus by a stencil effect related to the pentagonal geometry of this magnetic field.
The invention comprises a toroidal magnetic core (N1, N2) on which is wound an electrical circuit in nodal coil of pentagonal shape constituted by five loops (A, B).
The invention comprises an ambidextrous nodal coil (A, B) wound on the toroidal magnetic core - either the nodal coil is constituted by five loops in the right-hand nodal shape (A) - or the nodal coil is constituted by Five loops in the nodal shape "left" (B).
The assembly constitutes the coil with a nodal topology whose asymmetry produces an ambidextrous electrical circuit.
The device according to the invention comprises two embodiments due to the ambidextrous nodal coil which will constitute two forms of the electromagnet - either by the nodal "right" coil (A) which will produce the electromagnet (FIG. 1) or by the left-hand nodal coil (B) which will produce the electromagnet in its left form (FIG. 2).
According to a first variant, the electric current flows in the nodal coil with five right-handed loops (A) wound around the toroidal magnetic induction core (FIG. 1) in order to produce an asymmetrical magnetic field of "right" .
According to a second variant, the electric current flows in the nodal coil with five left-handed loops (B) wound around the toroidal magnetic core (FIG 2) to produce an asymmetrical magnetic field of "left" geometric configuration.
The invention constitutes a whole in which asymmetry produces two geometrical shapes with two ambidextrous configurations which are mirror image (FIG. 1, Fig.2). These two variants of Nodal Electro-Aimat Toric Core - with nodal coil with five loops - allow to produce two asymmetrical magnetic fields with two ambidextrous configurations "right" and "left".
These two variants allow the production of these two asymmetric magnetic fields characterized by an intensity and a power - proportional to the length of the winding wire - in particular a five-loop pentagonal nodal winding - wound with each rotation of the toroidal magnetic core - Proportional to the magnetic induction in the toroidal induction core and at the magnetization intensity in the toric volume.
The invention makes it possible to produce two magnetic fields whose torsion lines form two ambidextrous vortices which converge towards a focal point (which is the geometrical center of the torus constituting the magnetic induction core) Effect of magnetic striction particular to the five magnetic lobes produced by the pentagonal winding in; Five loops of the nodal electrical circuit.
FR2671920
Magnetoelectric machine with magneto-toric rotor
Magnetoelectric machine with magneto-toric rotor
The invention relates to a machine making it possible to operate as a generator and a magneto-electric motor without any loss of mechanical energy by magnetic levitation. This machine consists: 1) of an insulating torus (E) at the surface of which magnets or electromagnets are arranged, in a regular paving 2) of a magnetic stator consisting of static electromagnets which encircle this toric-shaped magnetic rotor, without contact. Under the action of the electric current, this machine will produce magnetic forces which will counterbalance the weight of the toric-shaped rotor (E) which will be set in rotation by virtue of the variation in the magnetic field produced by the electromagnets of the magnetic stator (1,2,3,4,). The applications are the production of electricity, the transformation and conservation of electrical energy, the production of electromagnetic waves.
FR2671921
Electromagnetic machine with electro-toric rotor
Electromagnetic machine with electro-toric rotor
The invention relates to a generator and an electromagnetic motor in which the rotor is an electrical capacitor maintained in electrical levitation without any loss by transmission of mechanical energy. This machine consists: 1) of a toric electrical capacitor, consisting of metal discs (a,...,p), the assembly of which forms the electrical rotor 2) of an electrical stator consisting of electrical capacitors (1,2,3,4) which encircle this toric-shaped electrical rotor, without contact. Under the action of the electrical current, this machine will produce electrical forces which will counterbalance the weight of the toric electrical rotor which will be set in rotation by virtue of the variation in the electric field produced by the capacitors of the electric stator (1,2,3,4,). The applications are the production of electricity and the generation of electromagnetic waves.
FR2671913
Machine with Solitonic Resonance by Superfluidity
Machine with Solitonic Resonance by Superfluidity
The invention relates to a machine making it possible: 1) to produce soliton wave resonance between the atomic level and the macroscopic level by indefinitely conserving the energy and the amplitude of the soliton wave in superfluid Helium 2) to produce periodic Soliton-Instanton transitions within the superfluid Helium torus, and outside the toric geometry machine. This machine consists of a cryostat of toric shape (I) in which a quantal fluid is placed - superfluid Helium - surrounded by soliton wave generators (A,..., H) made of quartz operating by piezoelectricity. The invention serves as indefinite soliton waveguide and as Soliton-Instanton energy transition generator in the environment of the machine considered as local Space-Time.; The curvature of the local Space-Time produced by this special topological and high-energy flux in the physical space field, destines this machine for research in fundamental physics, for the aerospace industry.
FR2674366
Oscillating circuit with toro-nodal topology
Oscillating circuit with toro-nodal topology
The invention relates to an electrical and electronic oscillating circuit which operates as a single electromagnetic wave generator assembly. The two component parts of the oscillating circuit are geometrically combined in the same space around the toric topology. This oscillating circuit consists of an electrical capacitor of toric shape, consisting of metal discs separated by an electrical insulator, linked to a nodal coil of "right-hand" form or of "left-hand" form - wound around the insulating surface of this toric-shape electrical capacitor. Under the action of an electric current, this oscillating circuit will produce electromagnetic waves which are convergent at a single point, with torsion and radiating in transverse and in longitudinal mode. There are two electromagnetic fields with torsion to right or to left according to the shape of the nodal coil.; The applications are all communications systems using electromagnetic waves as well as systems which concentrate electromagnetic energy in a single space.
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